10 Longest Rivers in India

Longest Rivers in India: It is an already known fact that India is the land of many rivers. India has more than 200 rivers, including major rivers and tributaries. All the major rivers in India originate from the Himalayas, Karakoram, Aravalli, Vindhya, Satpura ranges, the Western Ghats in western India, and Chotanagpur plateau in central India. The rivers of the Himalayas and other ranges mainly started by melting snow and glaciers. Therefore, Himalayan rivers continuously flow throughout the year.

In this article, the top 10 longest rivers in India are listed down based on the length covered within India.

10 Longest Rivers in India

S. N.	Name of the River	Source	Mouth	Length in India (km)	Total Length (km)
1	Ganga	Gangotri Glacier in Devprayag, Uttarakhand	Bay of Bengal	2525	2525
2	Godavari	Tryambakeshwar, Nashik, Maharashtra	Bay of Bengal	1465	1465
3	Krishna	Western Ghats in Maharashtra	Bay of Bengal	1400	1400
4	Yamuna	Yamunotri Glacier in Uttarakhand	Ganga River	1376	1376
5	Narmada	Amarkantak Plateau, Madhya Pradesh	Gulf of Khambhat	1312	1312
6	Indus	Lake Manasarovar (Tibetan Plateau)	Arabian Sea (primary), Rann of Kutch (secondary)	1114	3180
7	Brahmaputra	Angsi Glacier, Manasarovar	Ganges Delta	916	3180
8	Mahanadi	Sihawa, Dhamtari, Chhattisgarh	False Point, Jagatsinghpur, Odisha	858	858
9	Kaveri	Talakaveri, Kodagu, Western Ghats, Karnataka	Bay of Bengal	805	805
10	Tapti	Multai, Madhyapradesh	Gulf of Khambhat (Arabian Sea)	700	700

1. Ganga River: Longest River in India

The Ganges is the longest river in India. It originates from the Gangotri Glacier in Devprayag, Uttarakhand and the river ends in the Bay of Bengal. The total length of the Ganga river is 2525 km. It is a transboundary river that flows through India and Bangladesh. In Bangladesh, the Ganga river is known as the Padma river.

Location	Country: India Bangladesh  State / Division: Uttarakhand Uttar Pradesh Bihar West Bengal Delhi Rajshahi Division Dhaka Division Chittagong Division Barisal Division
Source / Origin	Gangotri Glacier in Devprayag, Uttarakhand (Confluence at Devprayag, Uttarakhand of the Alaknanda River and the Bhagirathi river)
Mouth	Bay of Bengal
Length	2,525 km
Basin Size	1,320,000 km2
Left Tributaries	Ramganga Garra Gomti Ghaghara Gandak Burhi Gandak Koshi Mahananda
Right Tributaries	Yamuna Tamsa Karamnasa Ajoy River Damodar River Rupnarayan Sone River Punpun Falgu River Kiul Chandan

2. Godavari River: Second Longest River in India

Godavari River river is the second largest river in India. The river originates from Brahmagiri Mountain, Tryambakeshwar, Maharashtra. It flows through various states (Maharashtra, Odisha, Chhattisgarh, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh) of India and ends in the Bay of Bengal. The total length of the river is 1465 km.

Location	Country: India State: Maharashtra Odisha Chhattisgarh Telangana Andhra Pradesh
Source / Origin	Location: Brahmagiri Mountain, Tryambakeshwar, Maharashtra Coordinates: 19°55′48″N 73°31′39″E Elevation: 920 m
Mouth	Bay of Bengal Location: Antarvedi, East Godavari, Andhra Pradesh Coordinates: 17°0′N 81°48′E
Length	1465 km
Basin Size	312,812 km2
Left Tributaries	Banganga Kadva Shivana Purna Kadam Pranahita Indravati Taliperu Sabari Dharna
Right Tributaries	Nasardi Pravara Sindphana Manjira Manair Kinnerasani

3. Krishna River: 3^rd Longest River in India

The Krishna River is the 3^rd longest river in India. The river Krishna originates from the Western Ghats near Mahabaleshwar in Maharashtra at an altitude of 1337m and flows from west to east through the States of Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Andhra Pradesh before it joins the Bay of Bengal in  Krishna district, Andhra Pradesh.

The total length of the river Krishna is 1400 km and the basin size of river Krishana is 258,948 km². It is the 3rd longest river in terms of length and it is the fourth-biggest river in terms of water inflows and river basin area within India.

Location	Country: India State: Maharashtra Karnataka Telangana Andhra Pradesh
Source / Origin	Location: Western Ghats near Mahabaleshwar in Satara district, Maharashtra Coordinates: 17°59′18.8″N 73°38′16.7″E Elevation: 914 m
Mouth	Bay of Bengal Location: Hamsaladeevi, Krishna, Andhra Pradesh, India Coordinates: 15°44′10.8″N 80°55′12.1″E
Length	1,400 km
Basin Size	258,948 km2
Left Tributaries	Bhima River Dindi River Peddavagu Musi River Paleru River Munneru
Right Tributaries	Ghataprabha River Malaprabha River Tungabhadra River Kudali (Niranjna) Venna Koyna River Panchganga River Dudhaganga River

4. Yamuna River: 4^th longest river in India

Yamuna River is the 4^th longest river in India in terms of length in India. It is the tributary of the Ganga river. The river Yamuna originates from the Yamunotri Glacier near Uttarkashi, Uttarakhand. The river flows through the various state of India and finally meets with the Ganga river near Triveni Sangam, Allahabad, India. The total length of the river is 1,376 km.

Location	Country: India State: Uttarakhand Himachal Pradesh Uttar Pradesh Haryana Delhi
Source / Origin	Yamunotri Glacier Location: Banderpooch Peaks, Uttarkashi, Uttarakhand Coordinates: 31°01′0.12″N 78°27′0″E Elevation: 3,293 m
Mouth	Ganges Location: Triveni Sangam, Allahabad Coordinates: 25°25′11.44″N 81°53′5.80″E Elevation: 74 m
Length	1,376 km
Basin Size	366,223 km2
Left Tributaries	Tons Hindon Hanuman Ganga Sasur Khaderi
Right Tributaries	Betwa Sindh Ken Giri Baghain Chambal

5. Narmada River: 5^th longest river in India

The Narmada river originates from Amarkantak Plateau in Madhya Pradesh and ends in the Arabian Sea (Gulf of Khambhat). If you consider the length of the river within India, then the Narmada river is the 5^th longest river in India.

Narmada river flows through three states of India; Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Gujarat. The river is also called the “Life Line of Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat”. The total length of the river is 1,312 km.

Location	Country: India State: Madhya Pradesh Maharashtra Gujarat
Source / Origin	Narmada Kund Location: Amarkantak Plateau, Anuppur, Madhya Pradesh Coordinates: 22°40′0″N 81°45′0″E Elevation: 1,048 m
Mouth	Gulf of Khambhat (Arabian Sea) Location: Bharuch District, Gujarat Coordinates: 21°39′3.77″N 72°48′42.8″E
Length	1,312 km
Basin Size	–
Left Tributaries	Shakkar River Dudhi River Tawa River Burhner River Banjar River Sher River Ganjal River Chhota Tawa River Kaveri River Kundi River Goi River Karjan River
Right Tributaries	Kolar River Man River Uri River Hiran River Tendoni River Choral River Hatni River Orsang River

6. Indus River: 6^th Longest River in India

The river Indus originates from the Manasarovar lake near Tibetan Plateau and flows through the Ladakh and Gilgit-Baltistan regions of Kashmir and then it flows south-by-southwest through Pakistan. Finally, the river ends in the Arabian Sea (Primary Mouth) and Rann of Kutch (Secondary Mouth).

The total length of the river is 3180km and the length covered within India is 1114 km. So, based on the river length within India, the Indus River is the 6^th longest river in India. The river Indus has many tributaries like Chenab River, Ravi River, Beas RiverKunar River, Kabul River, Kurram River, etc.

Location	Country / Autonomous Region: China (Tibet Autonomous Region) India Pakistan State: Ladakh Punjab Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Sindh Gilgit-Baltistan Tibet
Source / Origin	Lake Manasarovar Location: Tibetan Plateau
Mouth	Arabian Sea (primary), Rann of Kutch (secondary) Location: Indus River Delta (primary), Kori Creek (secondary), Pakistan, India Coordinates: 3°59′40″N 67°25′51″E
Length	3,180 km
Basin Size	1,165,000 km2
Left Tributaries	Chenab River Ravi River Beas River Sutlej River Panjnad River Ghaggar-Hakra River Luni River Zanskar River Suru River Soan River Jhelum River
Right Tributaries	Kunar River Kabul River Kurram River Gomal River Zhob River Shyok River Hunza River Gilgit River Swat River

7. Brahmaputra River: 7^th Longest River in India

Brahmaputra River is the longest river in south India and also it is the 7^th longest river in India based on the length covered within India. It is a transboundary river, flows through Tibet, India, and Bangladesh.

The river Brahmaputra originates from the Angsi Glacier, Manasarovar, and ends in Gangas. The total length of the river is 3,969 km. Out of 3,969 km, the length covered within India is 916 km.

The Brahmaputra river has many tributaries which are listed in the following table. The Brahmaputra River has many other names;

-Yarlung Tsangpo in Tibet
-Luit, Dilao in Assam
-Siang/Dihang River in Arunachal Pradesh

Location	Country / Autonomous Region: China India Bangladesh Tibet (Autonomous Region) Cities: Guwahati Dhubri Sirajganj Mymensingh Dibrugarh Jorhat Tezpur
Source / Origin	Angsi Glacier, Manasarovar Location: Himalayas
Mouth	Ganges Location: Ganges Delta
Length	3,969 km
Basin Size	712,035 km2
Left Tributaries	Lohit River Dhansiri River Kolong River Lhasa River Nyang River Parlung Zangbo River
Right Tributaries	Raidak River Jaldhaka River Teesta River Subansiri River Kameng River Manas River Beki River

8. Mahanadi River: 8^th Longest River in India

Mahanadi river is the 8^th longest river in India.

Starting from Dandakaranya, Chhattisgarh state the river Mahanadi flows through Odisha and ends Jagatsinghpur, Odisha.

The total length of the river is 858 km and the total basin size of the river is 141,600 km².

Location	Country: India States: Chhattisgarh Odisha
Source / Origin	Sihawa, Dhamtari, Dandakaranya, Chhattisgarh
Mouth	False Point, Jagatsinghpur, Odisha
Length	858 km
Basin Size	141,600 km2
Left Tributaries	Seonath River Mand River Ib River Hasdeo River
Right Tributaries	Ong River Parry River Jonk River Telen River

9. Kaveri River: 9^th Longest River in India

The Kaveri river is the 9^th longest river in India and It is the third-largest river in South India – after Godavari and Krishna.

It flows through the two states of India; Karnataka, Tamil Nadu.

The source of the Kaveri river is Talakaveri. Talakaveri is the place which is located at Kodagu and which is again located in the Brahmagiri Hills in the Western Ghats of Karnataka. The river Kaveri ends in the Bay of Bengal at Mayiladuthurai, Tamil Nadu.

The total length of the Kaveri river is 805 km and the total basin size of the river Kaveri is 81,155 km².

Location	Country: India States: Karnataka Tamil Nadu
Source / Origin	Talakaveri, Kodagu, Western Ghats, Karnataka
Mouth	Bay of Bengal Location: Poompuhar, Mayiladuthurai, Tamil Nadu
Length	805 km
Basin Size	81,155 km2
Left Tributaries	Harangi River Hemavati River Shimsha River Arkavathy River
Right Tributaries	Lakshmana Tirtha River Kabini River Bhavani River Noyyal River Amaravati River Moyar River

10. Tapti River: 10^th Longest River in India

The Tapti River is one of the major Indian rivers, flows westwards. The Tapti River is also called the Tapi river. Starting from Multai, Betul district, the river Tapti flows through Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Gujarat, and ends in the Arabian Sea (Gulf of Khambhat). The total length of the river Tapi is 700 km and the total basin size is 62,225 km². Based on the river length covered within India, the Tapti River is the 10^th longest river in India.

Location	Country: India States: Madhya Pradesh Maharashtra Gujarat
Source / Origin	Multai, Madhyapradesh
Mouth	Gulf of Khambhat (Arabian Sea) Location: Dumas, Surat, Gujarat
Length	700 km
Basin Size	62,225 km2
Tributaries	Girna River Purna River Panzara River Bori River Waghur River Aner River

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